Technology
Gallium & germanium
China-heavy refining, Europe specialty gases, and RF/power semiconductor demand.
⚠ China refining & EU industrial gas links
Viktiga flaskhalsar
- Gallium refiningRefining
China dominates gallium refining, so export controls can quickly squeeze GaN and RF device supply.
- Germanium purificationMaterials
Germanium refining is concentrated and tied to a small number of specialty processors in Europe and China.